An Instrument Rating (IR) is a qualification obtained through comprehensive training focused on flying using only aircraft instruments. It is one of the most valuable additions to your pilot license. A skilled instrument pilot can navigate an airplane from point A to point B without looking out the window, except during takeoff and landing.
This rating is essential for pilots wishing to operate under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR). It enables pilots to legally and safely fly a properly equipped aircraft solely by reference to flight instruments. The training includes both ground and flight instruction as outlined by the civil aviation authority. To earn the Instrument Rating, candidates must also pass a knowledge test and an Instrument Rating flight test.
An IR allows pilots to fly under instrument flight rules (IFR), enabling them to operate in a wider range of weather conditions.
You must hold a Private Pilot License (PPL) or Commercial Pilot License (CPL) and have a Class II Medical certificate.
Generally, a minimum of 40 hours of instrument flight training is required, along with specific cross-country flight time.
Training includes topics such as navigation, flight planning, instrument procedures, and weather interpretation.
Yes, up to 20 hours of instrument training can be conducted in an approved simulator.